Calculating optical spectra including excitonic effects: a step-by-step guide

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WORK IN PROGRESS - by Myrta Grüning

This tutorial guides you through the workflow of a calculation of the optical spectrum of a given material by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation. Specifically we will use bulk h-BN as an example.

Atomic structure of bulk hBN

Before starting, you need to obtain the tarballs for hBN. See instructions on the main tutorials page.

The target quantity in a Bethe-Salpeter calculation is the macroscopic dielectric matrix εM. The following quantities/steps are needed to obtain εM:

BSE calculation scheme

The optical absorption spectrum corresponds to ImεM(ω).

Following this scheme we go through the flow of a calculation:

Step 1: Static screening

Step 2: Bethe-Salpeter kernel

Step 3: Bethe-Salpeter solver

References