Absorption spectrum and exciton strengths

Deals with issues related to computation of optical spectra, solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation.

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yunho.ahn
Posts: 3
Joined: Mon Dec 04, 2023 11:34 am

Absorption spectrum and exciton strengths

Post by yunho.ahn » Fri Jul 04, 2025 12:16 pm

Dear Yambo community,

I've been calculating the optical spectrum of an organic charge transfer complex materials using GW-BSE by following tutorials.
I wanted to overlay the exciton strengths onto the calculated absorption spectrum to present individual exciton contributions shape the absorption spectrum.

One thing that I'm confused is that, as far as I understand, the exciton strength is the linear combination of the square of the dipole transition matrix elements between electron-hole pairs and the imaginary part of the dielectric function is derived from them, shouldn't the exciton strength be equal to or less than the imaginary part of epsilon? even though it's normalized.

But I got the exciton strength, which is larger than the corresponding imaginary epsilon (especially the first one). Could you help me understand why this might be the case?

Thank you in advance for your insights.

Best,
Yunho

Photophysics and Photochemistry Lab.
Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience
EWHA WOMANS UNIVERSITY
Seoul, Korea, 03760
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Yunho Ahn (Ph.D)
Postdoc.
Photophysics and Photochemistry Lab. (https://myr.ewha.ac.kr/parklab/index.do)
Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience
EWHA WOMANS UNIVERSITY
Seoul, Korea

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