for the exact exciton energy

Anything regarding the post-processing utility (e.g. excitonic wavefunction analysis) is dealt with in this forum.

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Reza_Reza
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Re: for the exact exciton energy

Post by Reza_Reza » Wed Apr 17, 2024 10:43 am

Dear Daniele,

I have calculated the excitonic energies and amplitude. The output file and energies are strange. For example, Band_v is 67 and Band_c is 66. It is completely inverse.
I also take into account the QP correction. However, I have a range of negative exciton energy.

I attached the report file,

Best,
Reza
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Reza - Postdoc
CNRS

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Daniele Varsano
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Re: for the exact exciton energy

Post by Daniele Varsano » Wed Apr 17, 2024 4:41 pm

Dear Reza,
can you post the input and report files of your BSE calculation together with the o.exc*E_sort file?
Best,
Daniele
Dr. Daniele Varsano
S3-CNR Institute of Nanoscience and MaX Center, Italy
MaX - Materials design at the Exascale
http://www.nano.cnr.it
http://www.max-centre.eu/

Reza_Reza
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Re: for the exact exciton energy

Post by Reza_Reza » Wed Apr 17, 2024 5:03 pm

Dear Daniele,


I have attached all the requested files.
I also have a question: when I want to compute and plot the optical absorption, I should set BSEQptR= 1 | 26 and plot o-ev_3D_BSE.eps_q26_diago_bse. If i set it to 1 | 1, then the scale of optical absorption is very small (0.000002).
In that case, for exciton energy and wave function, I should set up the input file like this:
mpirun ypp -J 3D_BSE -e s -b 26 instead of mpirun ypp -J 3D_BSE e s 1

And for the amplitude:
excitons
amplitude
States= "2 - 2"
BSQindex= 26
Degen_Step= 0.000000


Best
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Daniele Varsano
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Re: for the exact exciton energy

Post by Daniele Varsano » Thu Apr 18, 2024 7:15 am

Dear Reza,

1) You are getting negative excitation energies because you have activated the coupling between resonant and antiresonant part of the BSE Hamiltonian.
In this case, Yambo prints both resonant (v-->c) and antireseonant (c-->v) excitations. You need to look at the positive value. But, is the coupling necessary in your case? Note that calculation with coupling are more expensive and in most of the case you do not need it, and you can stay with the Tamm-Dancoff approximation. You can check if the negative and positive part of the spectra are symmetric, which means that resonant and antiresonant coupling is negligible.

2) If you are interested in optical absorption, you need to calculate the q-->0 limit, i.e. BSEQptR= 1 | 1.
Finite q excitation are not excited by light but visible in electron energy loss experiments. In all the post-processing, you need to set BSQindex=1.

3) You get low strength because it seems you are simulating a 2D system. In this case the epsilon is not the right quantity to look at as it goes to zero for large supercell volume. The quantity to look at is the polarizability alpha.

Please note that most of these issues are explained in the tutorials

Best,
Daniele
Dr. Daniele Varsano
S3-CNR Institute of Nanoscience and MaX Center, Italy
MaX - Materials design at the Exascale
http://www.nano.cnr.it
http://www.max-centre.eu/

Jerry
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Re: for the exact exciton energy

Post by Jerry » Tue Apr 30, 2024 3:06 pm

Dear Versano,
When I run the code of example/hBN-2D
I want to get exciton's amplitude by option

Code: Select all

ypp -e a
ypp
and I get an output file.
However I find nothing in the amplitude blanket. I want to know how to solve the problem.
Best,
Jerry
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Undergraduate Student, School of Physics, Peking University,Beijing 100091,China

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